一马克思在《资本论》第3卷中有一段话提出了虚假的社会价值范畴:“关于级差地租一般应当指出:市场价值总是在产品总量的总生产价格以上.”“这是市场价值在资本主义生产方式基础上通过竞争而贯彻时作出的一个决定;这个决定生出了一个虚假的社会价值.它的发生是由于市场价值规律.土地产品也要受这个规律支配.”(《资本论》第3卷,1966年版,第774-775页) A paragraph in Marx's Capital Theory, Volume 3, raises a false category of social values: “Generally speaking, differential rent should be noted that the market value is always above the total production price of the total product.” Is a decision made when the market value is implemented through competition on the basis of the capitalist mode of production, and this decision gives rise to a false social value which occurs due to the laws of market value and which land products are governed by this law. “” (Capital, vol. 3, 1966, pp. 774-775)