在与创造社、太阳社展开的“革命文学”论争中,鲁迅认为他们的作品停留在理念层面,与现实脱开,“招牌是挂了,却只在吹嘘同伙的文章,而对于目前的暴力和黑暗不敢正视。作品虽然也有些发表了,但往往是拙劣到连报章记事都不如”。1意外的是,鲁迅在《我们要批评家》里称刘一梦的短篇小说集《失业以后》为“优秀之作”2。刘一梦是太阳社的重要作家,《失业以后》是他在“四·一二”清党后从事革命文学创作的成 In the “Revolutionary Literature” debate with Creation Society and Sun Society, Lu Xun thought that their works should stay at the ideological level and be disconnected from reality. “Signboards are hung up, but they are only boasting about the articles of associates, The current violence and darkness can not be confronted, and although some works have been published, they are often too clumsy to cover the newspapers and memorabilia. ” 1 Unexpectedly, Lu Xun, in “We Want Critics,” said that Liu Yimeng’s short story collection “After Being Unemployed” is “Excellent Work” 2. Liu Yimeng is an important writer of the Sun Society. After “unemployed,” he became a member of the revolutionary literature after his “April 12”