安东·契诃夫一生短暂,著有大量短篇小说经典之作和《樱桃园》、《凡尼亚舅舅》、《海鸥》等不朽的名作。他幼时家境贫寒,没有快乐的童年,早年时期就需要通过写作来维持家庭的生计,在他的作品中,时而快乐,痛苦,时而希望,遗憾,都是契诃夫本人感情的真实流露。本篇论文分析《海鸥》的人物与契诃夫本人的关系,并研究海鸥怎样表达了契诃夫的愿望。 Anton Chekhov short lived, with a large number of short stories classic and “Cherry Orchard”, “Uncle Vania”, “Seagull” and other immortal masterpieces. When he was young, he was in a poor family and had no happy childhood. In his early years, he needed to maintain his family’s livelihood through writing. In his works, happiness, pain, hope and regret were the real expressions of Chekhov’s own feelings. This essay analyzes the relationship between “Seagull” and Chekhov himself and examines how the seagull expressed Chekhov’s desire.