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北宋历代皇帝都非常重视书画收藏,建三馆秘阁以藏之,并把馆阁收藏的法书汇刻成帖流布天下。北宋以秘阁为主的鉴藏机制堪称完备,几乎各朝都要下诏搜集遗失在民间的图籍文玩,因此各朝的馆阁收藏较前朝都有显著的增加。以秘阁为主的馆阁收藏到宋徽宗朝达到了前所未有的顶峰。北宋馆阁书画墨迹收藏的极大丰富,为皇家修书、刻帖、书画著录提供了物质上的保证。
Ancient emperors of the Northern Song Dynasty attached great importance to the collection of calligraphy and painting. They built the secret pavilion of the Three Museums, and copied the law books collected by the pavilion into posts and dramas. In the Northern Song Dynasty, the secret collection mechanism dominated by the secret palaces was quite complete. Almost all of them had to make edicts to collect lost figurative languages that were lost in the private sector. Therefore, the collections of pavilions in each dynasty increased significantly compared with the previous dynasty. The pavilion with the main pavilion collected by the court has reached an unprecedented peak. Northern Song Dynasty pavilion painting and calligraphy ink collection is extremely rich, for the Royal Book, carved posts, calligraphy and painting provided a material guarantee.