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设备起始运转性能不良,往往是由于设计失当和配套装置不尽人意。但是,在多数情况下,设备运转性能不良的实际原因,是缺乏妥善的运转和维修准备。设备维修准备欠妥又与设备运转准备欠妥有所不同,对新设备而言,维修准备欠妥不会立即显示出其后果。但是,不利用为组织维修工作而提供给新设备的窗口机会,很难保证新设备长期无故障的运转。还有一旦设备进入“破坏状态”,就难以达到正常运转。
The poor start-up performance of the equipment is often due to improper design and supporting equipment. However, in most cases, the actual cause of poor equipment performance is the lack of proper operation and maintenance preparation. The improper preparation of equipment for maintenance is not the same as the improper preparation of equipment for operation. For new equipment, the lack of maintenance preparation will not immediately show its consequences. However, it is difficult to guarantee the long-term trouble-free operation of new equipment without taking advantage of the window opportunities offered to new equipment for organizing maintenance work. Also, once the equipment enters a “destructive state,” it is difficult to achieve normal operation.