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煤炭企业物流系统是生产煤炭产品以及组织煤炭销售等一系列物料实体的运送搬运等动态流转过程,是一个由煤炭的供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流、废弃物流构成的物流系统。理清并构建煤炭企业物流系统,对于降低煤炭物流费用,压缩生产成本,减少流动资金占用,增加企业利润,提高企业经济效益和市场竞争力具有十分重要的意义。结合煤炭企业的实际及其物流特点,笔者认为,煤炭企业物流系统主要由以下几个方面内容构成。
The coal enterprise logistics system is a logistics system that is composed of supply logistics, production logistics, sales logistics, recycling logistics and waste logistics of coal, which is a dynamic circulation process such as transportation and handling of a series of material entities that produce coal products and organize coal sales. To clarify and construct the coal enterprise logistics system is of great significance to reduce the cost of coal logistics, reduce the production cost, reduce the occupation of working capital, increase the profit of enterprises and enhance the economic efficiency and market competitiveness of enterprises. Combined with the actual coal enterprises and their logistics characteristics, the author believes that the logistics system of coal enterprises mainly by the following aspects constitute.