First Report of Leaf Rust of Blueberry Caused by Pucciniastrum vaccinii in China

来源 :中国植物病理学会2014年学术年会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:wwwboy2000
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Blueberry is becoming a high-value, niche market crop in China.During late September and early October of 2013, rust-like symptoms were observed on high-bush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) at a plantation in Liaoning province, which is the largest blueberry-production area in China.In our investigation, rust was observed throughout the plants on the cultivars of Northblue, Brigitta, Bluecropand Berkeleyin this plantation.Preliminary field observations suggest that the plants of Northblueare highly susceptible to the rust and others from Bluecropshows some tolerance.Symptoms on the upper surface of leaves began as a chlorotic flecks, then expanded and developed into reddish brown, necrotic spots with a chlorotic halo around.Uredinia were hypophyllous, numerous yellow rust pustules surrounded by small water-soaked halos appear, which up to about 300μm in diameter, clustered and sometimes coalescing.Urediniospores were subglobose to spherical, (17 ~ 22) μm ×(12 ~ 16) μm (average 19μm × 14μm, n =50) with hyaline to yellowish, echinulate.
其他文献
Sour rot is one of the most important grape diseases in China.It occurs seriously in main grape-producing region, causing great production loss and lower quality of grape.The studies on etiology and p
Rice false smut, caused by the fungus Ustilaginoidea virens, is one of the most destructive diseases of rice (Oryza sativa L.) production.As a flower-infecting fungus, how U.virens infects rice in nat
Plant-specific NAC transcription factors are well known to play important roles in developmental processes and responses to environmental stresses, whereas little is known about their functions in res
Basic leucine zipper (bZIP) membrane-bound transcription factors (MTFs) comprise a special group in bZIP family, containing a transmembrane domain (TMD) at the C-terminal.It has been proved that these
Black-spot is a new disease of bagged apple, which damages the quality of apples greatly.Trichothecium roseum and Alternaria spp.were found to be the main pathogens of black-spot disease on bagged app
The genus Phytophthora consists of many species that are arguably the most destructive plant pathogens causing widespread damage to ornamental, agronomic, and forest ecosystems throughout the world.A
Wheat powdery mildew caused by Blumeria graminis f.sp.tritici, is an important and destructive wheat disease, causing great reduction of grain yield.Systematic observations were recorded on wheat powd
Fusarium graminearum is an important plant pathogen that causes head blight on wheat and barley.The outbreak of the scab results in directly reduced food production and grain quality, while the infest
Rice blast, caused by filamentous ascomycete Magnaporthe oryzae, is one of the most destructive diseases of rice worldwide.Genetic resistance is considered to be the most economic, effective and envir
Blueberry has become an important economical fruit crop in China in recent years.In August 2012, a severe foliar disease was observed on mature highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) cv.Bluecrop
会议