Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor and cell proliferation in the retinal pigment epithel

来源 :2012全国发育生物学大会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:ggyy2000_2000
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The mechanism of proliferation in cells of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) remains unclear in development.Daring eye development, Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF), a basic-helix-loop-helix-leucine zipper protein, is expressed at RPE precursor cells and acts as a master regulator for RPE development.Mutations in Mitf such as microphthalmia-vga9 not only cause developmental defects of neural crest stem cell-derived melanocytes in the skin and deafness, but also result in small eyes and retinal degeneration due to abnormalities in RPE differentiation and dysfunction.
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