湘西南苗瑶平话是一种少数民族汉语,其远指代词的表示法有三种基本类型。本文逐一介绍,认为其中“(近指词/远指词)+量词+中心词+远指词”这一类型与汉语语序有异,是苗瑶语底层的反映。同时,根据远指表示法的地域差异,初步探讨了其演变的几条路径。 The Miao-Yao dialect in southwestern Hunan is a minority Chinese with three basic types of representation of far-pronoun pronoun. This article introduces one by one, that “ (near finger / distal finger) + quantifier + central word + distal finger ” This type and the Chinese word order is different, is the bottom of Miao and Yao language reflects. At the same time, according to the geographical difference of the remote indication method, it explores several ways of its evolution.