Status and Challenges of Marine Protected Areas in Taiwan

来源 :2015海峡两岸海洋生物多样性研讨会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:yeximajor
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The "Biodiversity Promotion Plan," was revised based on the "Aichi Target"which designated 10 %of the total coastal and marine areas to be protected areas by 2020.The Fishery Agency (FA),the agency appointed to be in charge of MPAs in Taiwan,decided to use the 12 nm "territorial seas," including "inner waters," as the denominator (6.5 M hectares).However,the numerator was in dispute.FA treated all the regulated fishing areas as MPAs as long as fishing was banned for one single fishing season,one target species,or one fishing method.As a result,the MPA ratio in Taiwan has reached 46%.It is significantly higher than the 7 %recognized by the academic community and NGOs.Thus,the new initiative is to ask for increasing the number and area of real "no-take" zones.
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