社会心理因素与糖尿病肾脏疾病相关性研究的meta分析

来源 :2015中国老年医学和老年健康产业大会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:neoo
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  目的 社会心理因素与2型糖尿病肾脏疾病的相关性.方法 计算机检索Medline、EMbase、CBM、CNKI、VIP,收集国内外1960年1月~2012年12月公开发表的关于2型糖尿病肾脏疾病社会心理危险因素的研究文献.两名评价者独立地筛选文献和提取资料.计算相关性因素的合并RR或OR值及其95 %CI,或相关性因素的均数、标准差.采用RevMan5.2软件进行Meta分析.结果 纳入7项研究,共3548例2型糖尿病患者,其中6项为横断面研究,1项为病例对照研究.病例对照研究质量不高.结果显示:与2型糖尿病肾脏疾病相关的社会心理因素及多因素分析合并OR值(95%CI)为:年龄1.02(1.01,1.03)和自我效能分级低等水平O.1S(O.06,0.52).结论 现有证据显示,增龄和低等自我效能水平与2型糖尿病并发肾脏疾病相关,但纳入研究数目较少,且主要为横断面研究,因果论证强度不足,故不能对2型糖尿病肾脏疾病的社会心理影响因素做出肯定的评价,期待进一步行高质量的前瞻性队列研究.
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