Objective: Currently, there is an urgent need to identify immunotherapeutic biomarkers to increase the benefit of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) for patien
Exhausted T cells are a group of dysfunctional T cells, which are present in chronic infections or tumors. The most significant characteristics of exhausted T c
Objective: To study the anti-inflammatory action and cellular mechanism of Oplopanax elatus.Methods: A hot water extract of OE (WOE) was prepared and a major co