【摘 要】
:
N-aryl heterocycles have attracted increasing attention due to their wide applicability in biochemical,biological,medicinal and material sciences.1 The most
【机 构】
:
CollegeofChemistry,ChemicalEngineeringandMaterialsScience,SoochowUniversity,Suzhou215123,P.R.China
【出 处】
:
中国化学会第十三届全国有机合成化学学术研讨会
论文部分内容阅读
N-aryl heterocycles have attracted increasing attention due to their wide applicability in biochemical,biological,medicinal and material sciences.1 The most straightforward routes for synthesis of N-arylazole derivatives involve copper-mediated Uilmann-type coupling2 and Pd-catalyzed Buchwald-Hartwig reaction of nitrogen-containing heterocycles with aryl halides.3 These reactions require expensive catalysts,or hard reaction conditions (such as high reaction temperature) and produce large amount of harmful wastes.Since 1998,the Chan-Lam coupling reaction4 has emerged as a highly efficient and valuable alternative to traditional methods for the construction of C-N bond due to the wide variety of commercially available boronic acids and the mildness of the reaction conditions.5 In this paper,we have designed and prepared a set of N,N-bidentate coordination ligands attached 1-methyl-pyridinium group (1-methyl-((pyridinyl)pyrazolyl)pyridin-1-ium iodide ([pypzpym]Ⅰ)),which were obtained by reactions of 3,2-pypzpy,4,2-pypzpy,2,3-pypzpy or 2,4-pypzpy with excess MeI in refluxing THF.Reactions of CuI with these ligands afforded five anionic[CuxIy]-based coordination complexes[Cul2(3,2-pypzpym)](1),[Cu4I6]n[(3,2-pypzpym)2n](2),[Cu4I6(4,2-pypzpym)2](3),[CuI2(2,3-pypzpym)](4) and[(CuI2)(2,4-pypzpym)](5).Compared with that of CuI,complexes 1-5 displayed greatly enhanced catalytic activities toward the coupling of imidazole with arylboronic acid in H2O/MeCN (v/v =2∶1).
其他文献
M(por) (M =Rh and Co) (por =porphyrinato dianion) reacted selectively with isopropyl ketones at the carbon(CO)-carbon(α) bond under room temperature to giv
近年来,过渡金属催化的烯块环化反应取得了巨大的进展,提供了一类高效、实用的合成官能团化的环状有机化合物的合成方法.1目前发展的过渡金属催化的烯炔环化反应具有以下
Diversity oriented synthesis (DOS) constitute one of the two major directions of modem organic synthesis.Electron deficient enamines such as enaminones and
Pd-catalyzed C-C cross-coupling reactions play a vital role in modern organic synthesis.Due to the high cost of Pd as well as environmental and product safe
Three-component coupling reactions of arylborons,carbon monoxide,and aryl halides,have been developed as powerful tools for the construction of biaryl and h
Pyrrole,as an important heterocycle,broadly exists in agrochemicals,natural products,synthetic intermediates and functional materials,ranging from compounds
Nitrones are not only widely recognized as important building blocks in the synthesis of various natural and biologically active compounds,but also used as
1989年,Jordan等人[1a]将阳离子型双茂基锆配合物成功地应用于催化吡啶邻位C(sp2)-H与烯烃的加成反应中,但是,该反应必须在有H2存在的条件下才能循环,在随后的几十年研究
Enantioselective phosphine organocatalysis has advanced rapidly over the past decades as a powerful tool for the preparation of numerous structurally divers
C-N bond formation reaction plays an important role in organic synthesis,which is often used in the synthesis of natural and synthetic bioactive compounds[1