新常态下养老社区规划的困境与突围

来源 :2016中国城市规划年会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zzs0901
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养老社区既是在我国老龄化程度不断加深、养老服务缺口巨大背景下的重要战略抓手,也是经济新常态下市场主动选择的突围新方向之一,近年开始得到了广泛关注.但是,目前养老社区规划仍面临着传统养老观念、专业人才缺失、盈利模式不清的巨大挑战,同时在供给侧仍存在简单将养老社区当作一般住宅地产进行规划的认知偏差.本文通过对我国养老社区开发模式演变时序的梳理和特色案例的分析,指出养老社区营造的核心要义在于更加侧重合理运营、提供有效服务的“地产经营”模式,而非过去强调短期回报的“地产销售”模式.当前对于决策者而言,养老社区开发的核心要务在于培养长期投资能力、适老化产业设计能力和专业服务能力作为前提.在此基础上,本文提出在规划环节应当从环节把控、区位条件与政策市场分析、发展策略、保障机制等方面出发,探索克服现实瓶颈、塑造特色竞争力的规划应对方案.
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