Medicinal plants used in Ethnic communities, Omkoi District, Chiang Mai Province, Thailand

来源 :第四届传统医学与现代医学比较国际学术大会暨中国中西医结合学会呼吸病专业委员会2015工作会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:david_jts
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  Omkoi district isone of twenty-five districtsof Chiang Mai Province, located in the Northern part of Thailand about 500-1,900 meters above sea level with area of 20,99.83 km2.There are 51,000 of populationin which most are ethnic group such as Karen, Lahu, Hmong, Tai-yuanand others.Surveys on medicinal plants with 7 herbalists of ethnics were carried outduring the year 2013-2015in 3 differences of forestsand seasons;by interviewing, collecting, and usingfocus group discussion between 3 ethnics and researchers beforeidentifying the plant specimens.It was showed that total of 208 species, 180 species were used for healing many ailments with 4 species were known in all herbalists and were used in similar diseases which wereBuddlejaasiaticaLour.Chromolaenaodorata (L.) R.M.King&H.Rob.Spatholobusparviflorus (Roxb.ex DC.)Kuntze and Flemingia sp.Medicinal plants can heal32 diseases and symptoms most of them were; gastro intestinal disorders, stomach aids, tonic and for extemal use such as bacterial and virus skin infection.The 40 remedies were used in form of compound medicines.TheBuddlejaasiaticaLour.samplewas collected and developed into a dermatological preparation.There are diversities of forests, wild animals and herbs,especially medicinal plants that are benefit to communities for self healthcare for people in the remote area.
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