世界燃煤发电行业的增效减排

来源 :2016世界煤炭协会技术委员会会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:baalzio
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  主要探讨了全球燃煤发电行业增效减排的问题——提高燃煤电厂效率。分析了提高效率实现脱碳的技术,表明高效低排放技术在CO2减排方面是有潜力的。本文还介绍了各国燃煤电厂的发展,并以中国和印度为代表的两个最大的新兴经济体为研究对象,列出两国燃煤电厂的构成以及不同情景下CO2排放量的情况,研究表明两国的碳排放量会持续攀升,但是随着高效低排放技术得升级,会得到缓解。还总结了高效低排放技术对主要煤炭消费国产生的影响,以及在降低CO2排放中发挥的作用。
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为了让《华沙公约》取得实效,有效地将全球气候变化与经济发展结合起来,世界煤炭协会提出了构建全球提高煤炭利用率的平台(PACE).PACE构建的目的是提高全球燃煤电厂的平均效率,以此来降低CO2的排放量.PACE定位为一个国际化的公私合作伙伴,在国际和地区层面开展工作.PACE的工作主要为高效低排放燃煤电厂制定可行的技术和实践模式;解决推进高效低排放电厂面临的难题;要与国际能源署合作,设立提高燃煤电
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