【摘 要】
：
Humans and many other animals can sort out and organize the perception of their complex auditory scenes remarkably rapidly and with ability that is the envy of the most sophisticated engineering algor
【机 构】
：
University of Maryland
【出 处】
：
国际听觉科学研讨会(fint2016)
论文部分内容阅读
Humans and many other animals can sort out and organize the perception of their complex auditory scenes remarkably rapidly and with ability that is the envy of the most sophisticated engineering algorithms.It is hypothesized here that the key principle underlying this ability is “temporal coherence",a rapid adaptive process that allows the brain to segregate sound sources based on the correlation among the responses to their acoustic features.
其他文献
Physiological and behavioral studies in cats show that corticotectal inputs plays a critical role in the information-processing capabilities of neurons in the deeper layers of the superior colliculus(
Large-scale functional imaging techniques are part of a fast growing field of neuroscience aiming at understanding whole brain activity.Functional Ultrasound Imaging(fUS)is a new method monitoring cha
The capacity to identify the unanticipated abnormal clues in the nature setting is vital for survival.The SSA(Stimulus-specific adaptation)has been regarded as the neuronal correlates for change detec
Animal models play pivotal roles in neurophysiological studies of behaviors.In the past,studies of species like echolocating bats and songbirds have provided important insights into neural mechanisms
When listening to speech sounds,our brains must compute a number of features from the sound wave,including the pattern of so called formant spectral peaks which determine the sounds timbre and identif
Auditory neuropathy,defined primarily by damage to the SGNs with relative preservation of the hair cells,is responsible for a substantial proportion of patients with hearing impairment.Although the lo
Though considerable progress has been made in understanding the coding of and experience-dependent plasticity for sounds in Core auditory cortex,much less is understood about Noncore auditory cortical
To deal with a crowed visual/auditory scene,it is important that attention distributes over multiple objects efficiently.Recent behavioral studies,including those from our lab,by employing a time-reso
Several recent studies report laboratory-raised,nonhuman primates exposed to tool use can exhibit intelligent behaviors,such as gesture imitation and reference vocal control,that are never seen in the
A finite set of phonetic units is used in human speech.How our brain recognizes these units from speech stream,as we do in visual object recognition,is still largely unknown.The revealing of this neur