【摘 要】
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Background,Motivation and Objective Cardiac ablation is increasingly used to treat atrial fibrillation.Although it is effective,the nonuniform thickness of the left atrial wall and the variable thickn
【机 构】
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Electrical Engineering,Eindhoven University of Technology,Eindhoven,Netherlands
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Background,Motivation and Objective Cardiac ablation is increasingly used to treat atrial fibrillation.Although it is effective,the nonuniform thickness of the left atrial wall and the variable thickness of the fatty layer between the wall and the esophagus are risk factors.The potential ability of distinguishing fat and muscle tissue types with an intra cardiac ultrasound probe would allow risk assessment with respect to esophageal injury.The acoustical coefficient of nonlinearity β is a particularly suitable feature for discriminating the tissues relevant to this application,since fatty tissues are known to have a high coefficient of nonlinearity.However,β imaging in echo mode is a challenging task.In particular,previous methods fail to address spatially varying backscattering coefficient and absorption and/or the methods require a special measurement setup or transducer,posing serious limitations for translation into clinical applications.
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