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为国家宏观决策提供富有前瞻性的意见和建议是科学家的责任。只有尊重科学、尊重科学事实的科学家,才能坦诚直言,敢于提出切中要害的对策性建议。“人口过多、素质过低与资源有限、相对紧缺”。“工业超前与农业滞后、发达城市与相对落后农村”。发端于中国科学院的国情研究,在20多年前就预见到中国可持续发展的两个基本矛盾,提前敲响资源紧缺的警钟。如今,20多年前开拓的国情研究成果已成为全社会的共识,“可持续发展”与“科学发展观”已经成为党和国
It is the scientist’s responsibility to provide forward-looking opinions and suggestions for the country’s macro decision-making. Only a scientist who respects science and respects scientific facts can be honest and courageous enough to come up with some crucial countermeasures. “Overpopulation, low quality and limited resources, relative shortage”. “Industry ahead of agriculture and agriculture lag, developed cities and relatively backward rural ”. Beginning with the study of the national conditions of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, two basic contradictions in China’s sustainable development were foreseen more than 20 years ago, and the warning bell of resource shortage was set in advance. Nowadays, the research results of the national conditions pioneered more than 20 years ago have become the consensus of the entire society. The “sustainable development” and “scientific outlook on development” have become the core of the party and the government