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随着中国国际地位的提高和汉语国际教育事业的不断发展,来华留学生人数逐年增加。外国留学生在中国学习与生活期间因文化差异而引发的跨文化适应问题逐渐增多,外国留学生在跨文化适应方面出现的问题涉及学习、交际、心理等方面。因此,从对外汉语教学角度对在华留学生跨文化适应能力的培养提出建议,可以帮助在华留学生提高跨文化适应能力,为高校留学生教育与管理提供参考。
With the improvement of China’s international status and the continuous development of Chinese-speaking international education, the number of foreign students coming to China has been increasing year by year. The problem of cross-cultural adaptation caused by foreign differences in study and living of foreign students in China is gradually increasing. The problems that foreign students face in cross-cultural adaptation include learning, communication and psychology. Therefore, from the perspective of teaching Chinese as a foreign language, suggestions on how to cultivate the intercultural adaptability of Chinese students in foreign countries should be taken to help Chinese students in China to improve their intercultural adaptability and provide reference for the education and management of overseas students.