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世界贸易组织的《政府采购协议》为全球的政府采购规定了一般行为准则。该政府采购协议的实质是使各成员国在非歧视的、透明的和公正的政府采购市场上分享份额。因此,开放我国的政府采购市场便成为亟待研究的重要课题。笔者就政府采购市场的特点,我国开放政府采购市场的必要性及其开放的原则做一些探讨。一、《政府采购协议》是 WTO 中的一个重要的诸边协定。在全球贸易中,政府采购市场占有较大的份额,对贸易自由化进程影响越来越大。但各国政府为了促进本国工业
The World Trade Organization’s “Government Procurement Agreement” sets out a general code of conduct for global government procurement. The essence of this government procurement agreement is to enable member countries to share shares in a non-discriminatory, transparent and fair government procurement market. Therefore, opening up the government procurement market in China has become an important issue to be studied urgently. The author makes some discussions on the characteristics of the government procurement market, the necessity of opening up the government procurement market and the principle of its opening to the outside world. First, the “Government Procurement Agreement” is an important treaty in the WTO. In the global trade, the government procurement market has a larger share, which has an increasingly greater impact on the process of trade liberalization. However, governments in all countries want to promote their industries