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在文学世界中,写山写水往往是相联的。从魏晋到南北朝,已逐渐露出山水文学的倾向。《文心雕龙·明诗》有云:“宋初文詠,体有因革,庄老告退,而山水方滋。俪采百字之偶,争价一句之奇。情必极貌以写物,辞必穷力而追新。”那时的文人们,极貌写物,穷力追新,对山水风景的描写,倾注了他们全副心力。在这篇小文里,只谈谈他们的写水。比如,南朝梁代的陶宏景《答谢中书书》:“高峰入云,清流见底。两岸石壁,五色交辉。
In the literary world, writing mountains and rivers is often associated. From the Wei and Jin dynasties to the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the tendency of landscape literature has gradually been revealed. “Wen Xin Diao Long · Ming Poetry” goes: “The beginning of the Song Yong, body with leather, Zhuang Lao retreat, and landscape Fang Zi. , The words will be poor and chasing new. ”At that time the literati, writing extremely penniless, chasing after the new, description of landscapes, devoted their full power. In this little article, just talk about their writing. For example, Liang Hongjing of the Southern Dynasties Tao Hongjing “thank book”: "The peak into the clouds, clean bottom.