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在改革开放三十多年后的今天,中国内地经济的持续稳定的高增长,中国的经济实力和国际地位都极大地获得提高。但并随着产业结构的调整需要、国内资金的大量闲置和人民币的升值压力促使中国企业纷纷走出国门进行大规模的海外并购。虽然近年来海外并购取得了一定成就,但是,在仔细梳理近些年的中国企业海外并购案例就能发现,失败者多而成功者少。本文通过对我国企业的海外并购背景、现状和绩效进行了系统的分析,得出中国企业海外并购过程和整合过程中存在的问题和影响因素,并提出了相应解决策略与建议。
Today, more than 30 years after the reform and opening up, China’s sustained and stable high economic growth in China has greatly improved China’s economic strength and international status. However, with the adjustment of the industrial structure, the large amount of idle domestic funds and the pressure of appreciation of the renminbi, Chinese enterprises have been forced to go out of the country to conduct large-scale overseas mergers and acquisitions. Although overseas mergers and acquisitions have achieved certain achievements in recent years, careful examination of cases of overseas mergers and acquisitions by Chinese companies in recent years will reveal that there are many failures and few successes. This article systematically analyzes the overseas M&A background, current status, and performance of Chinese companies, and concludes that there are problems and influencing factors in Chinese companies’ overseas M&A process and integration process, and proposes corresponding solutions strategies and recommendations.