“紫丝晕粉缀鲜花,绿罗布叶攒飞霞”,这是宋代梅尧臣赞美楝花楝叶俱美的佳句。楝通称苦楝,又名楝树、紫花树等。系楝科、楝属落叶乔木。每年4～5月间,不断抽条展叶,并开出一串串繁密的蓝紫色花朵,散发出阵阵扑鼻的清香,这就是“一蓓数朵,满树可观”的楝花。它的果实近于球形,生时青色,熟时黄色,冬天叶落以后,果实却宿存在树上,形如小铃,累累满树,玲珑可爱。 “Purple dizzy pink flowers, green Luo Bu save Feixia”, which is the Song Dynasty Mei Yaoxian praise neem, neem leaves and the United States all the good sentences. Melia known as Melia, also known as neem, purple and other trees. Meliaceae, genus deciduous trees. From April to May of each year, the leaves are drawn continuously and leaves with a series of dense blue-purple flowers exuding a scent of fragrant flowers. This is the “flower of a bud, full of trees”. Its fruit is nearly spherical, green at birth, cooked yellow, winter leaves fall, the fruit is present in the tree, shaped like a small bell, full of trees, exquisite cute.