动词和小句变式之间的对应关系一直是语言理论研究和争论的热点。本文持语义连通观,提出动词之所以可以出现在相关小句中,是因为它们之间的语义相似或连贯。本文以三个使移小句变式为研究范围,发掘三个使移变式和使移动词、碰撞动词、部分不及物动词之间的连通关系及其语义理据,并力图构建简洁的表述形式。 The correspondence between verbs and clause variants has been a hot topic in linguistic theory research and debate. This article holds the view of semantic connectivity, suggesting that the reason why verbs can appear in related clauses is that their semantics are similar or coherent. In this paper, we take the three variants that make the shift of the sentence as the scope of the study to explore the three communicative relations and their semantic motivation to make the transitive and the moving verbs, the colliding verbs and the partial intransitive verbs, and try to construct concise statements form.