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乳腺增生症与雌激素长期持续刺激有关。抗雌激素治疗是该症的重要治疗手段。孕激素治疗获满意疗效的关键是周期性足量用药,与局部外涂合用能提高疗效。三苯氧胺口服法疗效高,但具有绝经期子宫内膜增殖作用,其局部外涂使用结果提示为理想途径。LHRH激动剂的卵巢药物切除作用显示疗效满意,具有预防乳癌作用,与雌激素替代治疗合用能改善雌激素缺乏症状而不影响其治疗作用,尤适宜合并子宫肌瘤的病例。丹那唑有较高的疗效,但体重增加及男性化等副作用使患者不易坚持。
Hyperplasia of mammary glands and long-term continuous stimulation of estrogen. Anti-estrogen therapy is an important treatment for this condition. Progesterone treatment is the key to satisfactory efficacy of periodic enough medication, and topical application can improve the effect. Tamoxifen orally high efficacy, but with the role of menopause endometrial proliferation, the topical application of the results suggest that the ideal way. LHRH agonist ovarian drug resection showed satisfactory efficacy, with the role of prevention of breast cancer, and estrogen replacement therapy can improve the symptoms of estrogen deficiency without affecting its therapeutic effect, especially suitable for cases of uterine fibroids. Danazol has a higher efficacy, but side effects such as weight gain and masculinity make it harder for patients to adhere to.