我院1994年7月～1996年10月共收治945例自发性急性脑实质出血和梗塞的脑血管病患者，包括脑出血135例，脑梗塞810例，现将其中死亡的83例分析如下。1材料及方法1．1一般资料本组男44例，女39例；平均年龄69．3岁，40～49岁3例（3．6％），50～59岁9例（10．7％），60～69岁22例 Our hospital from July 1994 to October 1996 were treated 945 cases of spontaneous acute cerebral plexus hemorrhage and infarction in patients with cerebrovascular disease, including 135 cases of cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction in 810 cases, of which 83 cases are now analyzed as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General Information The group of 44 males and 39 females; mean age 69.3 years old, 40 to 49 years in 3 cases (3.6%), 50 to 59 years in 9 cases (10.7% ), 60 to 69 years in 22 cases