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通过对未加Ti及加有不同量Ti的Fe-36.5Al(原子分数,%)基合金的高温变形行为的研究,发现加Ti的合金在900—1000℃,初始应变速率为2.08×10 ̄(-4)-8.33×10 ̄(-2)s ̄(-1)范围内比未加Ti的FeAl合金的延伸率有较大幅度提高,且应变速率敏感性指数m值普遍超过0.3。随含Ti量的增加,m值及延伸率也普遍提高,最高值分别达到0.43和297%.金相及TEM分析表明,变形过程中出现了明显的晶粒细化及亚晶形成过程,并由此导致了大晶粒含钛FeAl基合金的超塑性。
Based on the study of the high temperature deformation behavior of Fe-36.5Al (atomic fraction,%) based alloys without addition of Ti and with different amounts of Ti, it was found that the initial strain rate of the Ti-added alloys at 900-1000 ℃ and the initial strain rate of 2.08 × 10 ~ (-4) -8.33 × 10 ~ (-2) s ~ (-1), the elongation of FeAl alloy without Ti significantly increased, and the strain rate sensitivity index m Generally more than 0.3. With the increase of Ti content, the values of m and elongation also generally increased, with the highest values of 0.43 and 297% respectively. Metallographic and TEM analyzes show that there are obvious grain refinement and subgrain formation in the deformation process, which leads to the superplasticity of the large grain FeAl-based alloy.