角色,可理解为一个人在社会群体中的身份以及与身份相适应的行为规范。当一个人按自己社会身份所规定的责任或行为规范去行动时,他便充当着该角色。教师是在学校中专门从事教育教学活动的角色,这个角色的特殊身份以及与其相适应的行为规范要求教师在其角色行为上表 Role, can be understood as a person’s identity in social groups and with the identity of the code of conduct. He acts as a man acting according to his norms of responsibility or behavior as defined in his social identity. Teachers are specialized in education and teaching activities in schools, the special status of this role and its norms of behavior require that teachers in their role and behavior on the table