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社会发展动力论既是唯物史观的核心理论之一,又因西方马克思主义视为传统问题而乏人问津。分析的马克思主义通过功能解释,通过肯定科学作为生产力的基本要素而涉及到科学的社会发展动力问题,而在一定程度上承认和肯定了马克思社会发展动力论的相关思想;通过分析知识作为现代劳动力的构成要素,知识分子作为中等阶级在社会发展中作用,而肯定了知识与知识分子是社会发展的直接或潜在的动力。分析的马克思主义的相关理论,对于知识经济时代的今日中国,如何推进唯物史观社会发展动力论,如何全面认识科学技术、知识、知识分子的社会作用,不无启迪。
The theory of social development motivation is not only one of the core theories of the historical materialism, but also a matter of lacking in people’s interest because of Western Marxism as a traditional issue. The analysis of Marxism through the functional explanation, by affirming the basic elements of the productivity of science as a science related to the issue of social development motivation, but to some extent recognized and affirmed the Marxist theory of social development motivation; through the analysis of knowledge as a modern workforce As the middle class, intellectuals play a role in social development, affirming that knowledge and intellectuals are the direct or potential motivators of social development. The analysis of Marxism theory, for the era of knowledge economy in China, how to promote the theory of historical development of social forces, how to fully understand the science and technology, knowledge, intellectuals, the social role, without exception, enlightenment.