建设工程优先受偿权是法律赋予建筑企业对抗发包人拖欠工程款的有效手段,但实践中对此条规定的理解与适用仍存在较多问题。从立法的法理依据对其进行辨析,进而界定建设工程优化受偿权的多元性质,并提出该项权利适用应注意的两大问题,以促使建设工程优先受偿权有章可循。 Priority of construction project compensation is given by law the construction enterprises against the contractor in arrears engineering payment effective means, but in practice the understanding and application of this article there are still many problems. This paper analyzes the legal basis of legislation, and then defines the multiple nature of construction project to optimize the right to compensation, and puts forward two major issues that should be paid attention to in applying the right to make the priority of construction project to be subject to rules and regulations.