Modeling of rotational supercavitating evaporator and the geometrical characteristics of supercavity

来源 :Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:caorongbb
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
In this paper,a rotational supercavitating evaporator(RSCE)was at first modeled by means of theoretical analysis approach.The geometrical characteristics of supercavity in the modeled RSCE were then studied through numerical simulations.The current research objectives consist in determination of shape of the supercavitator(which in the plane of rotation generates supercavity occupying the most volume between blades),and location of the area suitable for steam extraction by revealing the inner structure of supercavity.Analytical analysis was performed by solving empirical equations for the shape of RSCE,through which an evaluation of two-dimensional relative position of supercavity trailing edge for different shapes of the supercavitator has been realized.Numerical simulation was then carried out,by numerically solving the unsteady Navier-Stokes equations in their conservation form coupled with the Rayleigh-Plesset cavitation and Shear-Stress Transport turbulence models,for verification of the results obtained from empirical equations.Despite unreliable assumption of applicability of empirical equations we have confirmed similarity of the supercavity shapes obtained by both methods for the same RSCE.Therefore,the shape of supercavitator calculated by using empirical equations is acceptable,which provides a simple but reliable approach for design of RSCE.The inner structure of supercavity obtained by numerical simulation has indicated position and parameters for steam extraction openings for further numerical and experimental studies on the performance of RSCE.Practical application of steam or gas extraction is suggested for solving of some problems associated with cavitating pumping of cryogenic liquid. In this paper, a rotational supercavitating evaporator (RSCE) was at first modeled by means of theoretical analysis approach. The geometrical characteristics of supercavity in the modeled RSCE were then studied through numerical simulations. The current research objectives consists in determination of shape of the supercavitator which in the plane of rotation generates supercavity occupying the most volume between blades, and location of the area suitable for steam extraction by revealing the inner structure of supercavity. An analytical analysis was performed by solving empirical equations for the shape of RSCE, through which an evaluation of two-dimensional relative position of supercavity trailing edge for different shapes of the supercavitator has been realized. Numerical simulation was then carried out, by numerically solving the unsteady Navier-Stokes equations in their conservation form coupled with the Rayleigh-Plesset cavitation and Shear-Stress Transport turbulence models, for verification of the results obtained from empirical equations we have confirmed similarity of the supercavity shapes obtained by both methods for the same RSCE.Therefore, the shape of supercavitator calculated by using empirical equations is acceptable, which provides a simple but reliable approach for design of RSCE. inner structure of supercavity obtained by numerical simulation has indicated position and parameters for steam extraction openings for further numerical and experimental studies on the performance of RSCE. Practical application of steam or gas extraction is suggested for solving of some problems associated with cavitating pumping of cryogenic liquid.
其他文献
在区域活动中幼儿的行动是自由的,思维是活跃的,交流是容易的,有利于发挥他们的主体性。教师可以充分利用区域活动了解幼儿的个体差异,调整自己的策 Young children’s acti
我国的国有企业反复出现效益不佳,亏损严重等问题,其原因在于产权制度不明确、企业负担太重、竞争条件不公平等等.解决这些问题的关键在于建立现代企业制度.而建立现代企业
随着市场竞争的加剧,国内外贸易的加强与发展,众多企业如何根据国际惯例的要求,加速实施GB/T19000-ISO9000系列标准,健全和完善质量管理和质量保证体系,以提高企业及产品在
通过对某电厂历次受热面管泄漏统计分析,得出该超临界W火焰炉受热面管泄漏次数最多的部件是水冷壁,最主要原因是热负荷输入不均,热应力过大引起的拉裂,因此水冷壁系统的安全
今天国际市场的竞争,就像一场赛跑一样,看谁能占上峰。质量将是20世纪末和21世纪初竞争最急烈的事件,由于技术高度发展,还有工业和政治的发展也影响着全球的经济。世界范围
地膜覆盖栽培技术是1978年从国外引进的一项现代农业增产技术,开始仅用于蔬菜生产,后逐步发展到棉花、玉米、高粱、花生等作物。20世纪90年代初,甘肃、内蒙古、宁夏3个省(区)
通过观察幼儿对数学区的平衡玩具“称称看”操作情况,反思所投放的“学习单”、记录笔、称重材料等区域材料投放的适宜性和有效性,进而调整教育策略和材料改进,为幼儿的学习
开展行业交流推动现代企业制度的建立北京市企业管理协会培训部主任潘俊慧我首先感谢中国水电企协、华北电力企协邀情我们参加这个会议。国民经济要发展,电力要先行。今天结识
定南县地处江西的最南端,改革开放后,乡镇企业得到较大的发展,已经具有一定的经济实力。今后,乡镇企业仍然是县域经济发展的主要增长点,面临着未来严峻的挑战,乡镇企业应怎
“幼儿区域活动”就是把幼儿的学习融入到游戏中的一种课程模式,它以“自由、自主、宽松、愉快”的活动形式易被幼儿接受,也为幼儿提供了充分的自主活动的表现机会。在这种宽