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1937年7月29日,清晨。北平城里的老百姓度过了难熬的一夜。从28日一早便响起的枪炮声整整一天都没有中断。头天晚上,巡警挨门挨户地通知,叫把窗户缝儿、门缝儿都塞好了,防着日本人的飞机夜里放毒气……一大清早,一些胆子比较大的老百姓赶到北平城城墙下,想看看战况究竟如何。奇怪的是,往日紧闭的城门此刻洞开,四周一片静悄悄,不见了中国守军的一兵一卒。这时候,住在西单牌楼左近胡同里的朱自清接到了朋友打来的电话:“宋哲元、秦德纯昨
July 29, 1937, early morning. People in Peiping City spent an unhappy night. There was no interruption in the sound of the guns sounded from early in the morning on the 28th. The night before, patrolmen told to go door-to-door, so that they sewed the windows and sewed them all together, preventing the Japanese planes from poisoning at night ... Early in the morning, some courageous people rushed to the walls of Peiping , Want to see how exactly the battle situation. Strangely enough, the closed gates of the city opened their doors in the past and remained quietly surrounded by no soldiers of the Chinese defenders. At this time, Zhu Ziqing, who lived in the Alley near Xidan archway, received a phone call from a friend: ”Song Zheyuan and Qin Dechun