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自1910年革命以来,墨西哥的死亡率持续大幅度下降。1917年墨西哥死亡率是48.3‰,到1967年下降到9.8‰,另一方面,从1930年到1960年,墨西哥人的初生预期寿命从36.8岁延长到59岁。这一现象反映了卫生保健活动的发展和居民生活条件的改善。墨西哥死亡状况与其他发展中国家相似,1940—1950年,墨西哥人的预期寿命增加了8岁,而西欧、北欧的发达国家和相对发达的美国、加拿大、澳大利亚在1850—1900年的半个世纪里才增加8岁。然而当初生预期寿命接近60岁,增加的速度就会大大减慢。墨西哥出现这一情况是在六十年代以后。墨西哥的死亡率下降幅度也大为缩小,这在相
Mexico’s mortality rate has continued to plummet since the 1910 revolution. Mexico’s mortality rate was 48.3 per 1,000 in 1917 and 9.8 per 1,000 in 1967. On the other hand, the life expectancy of Mexicans was extended from 36.8 to 59 from 1930 to 1960. This phenomenon reflects the development of health care activities and the improvement of living conditions of residents. Mexico’s death was similar to that of other developing countries. The life expectancy of Mexicans increased by 8 years from 1940 to 1950, while the developed countries in Western and Northern Europe and the relatively developed United States, Canada and Australia were half a century from 1850 to 1900 In only 8 years old. However, when the newborn life expectancy approaches 60 years, the rate of increase will be greatly slowed down. The situation in Mexico occurred after the 1960s. Mexico’s mortality rate has also been greatly reduced, in phase