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学界对马克思“美的规律”问题的研究是明显存在分歧的。通过对马克思和康德实践观的比较,我们可以从马克思的哲学体系中发现对“美的规律”的深刻认识。马克思从实践出发,创立了辩证唯物论,使哲学的认识论、本体论和艺术论都发生巨大变化。经过比较发现,马克思谈论美与人本质力量有关,“美的规律”主要是“形式美”的规律,我们从审美角度分析有助于加深对这个问题的理解。
The study of Marx’s “law of beauty ” is obviously different in academic circles. Through the comparison of Marx’s and Kant’s view of practice, we can find a deep understanding of “law of beauty ” from Marx’s philosophical system. Starting from practice, Marx established the dialectical materialism, which made great changes to the epistemology, ontology and art theory of philosophy. After comparison, Marx discusses the relationship between beauty and human nature, and the law of beauty is mainly the law of beauty of form. Analysis from the perspective of aesthetics helps to deepen the understanding of this issue.