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本实验研究不同pH值及不同量的盐酸(HCl)气管内注入致家兔急性肺损伤模型,A、B、C3组(n均为8)家兔麻醉后气管内分别注入pH=1.5,2.5ml/kg;pH=1,2.5ml/kg;pH=1,2ml/kg体重的HCl,吸纯氧定压机械通气,气道压维持2.0kPa,当PaO2持续低于13.3kPa时认为模型形成。结果B组平均动脉压变化率最大[A组(11.33±12.10)%,B组(41.44±24.25)%,C组(13.25±12.01)%,P<0.05],模型形成时间A组最长(A组302.5±60、1min,B组10.0±5.0min,C组35.6±11.0min,P<0,01),模型形成后2h内死亡率B组最高(A组0/8,B组6/8,C组1/8,P<0.05),模型形成后血气值B组不如A、C组稳定(P<0.05),肺动态顺应性B组最低[P<0.01,A组5.75±0.17ml/(kPa·kg),B组3.68±0.37ml/(kPa·kg),C组4.43±0.50ml/(kPa·kg)]。通过3组结果可得出以下结论:气管内注入pH=1,2ml/kg体重HCl致急性肺损伤模型,模型形成时间短,死亡率低,模型?
The experimental study of different pH values and different concentrations of hydrochloric acid (HCl) intratracheal injection of acute lung injury in rabbits model, A, B, C3 group (n are 8) after intratracheal intratracheal injection of pH = 1.5 , 2.5ml / kg; pH = 1,2.5ml / kg; pH = 1,2ml / kg body weight of HCl, suction pure oxygen constant pressure mechanical ventilation, airway pressure maintained 2.0kPa, 3.kPa considered the formation of the model. Results The change rate of mean arterial pressure was the highest in group B (11.33 ± 12.10% in group A, 41.44 ± 24.25% in group B and 13.25 ± 12.01% in group C, P <0.05]. The time of model formation was the longest in group A (302.5 ± 60,1min in group A, 10.0 ± 5.0min in group B and 35.6 ± 11.0min in group C, P <0,01) , The mortality was highest in group B within 2 hours after model formation (group A, group A, group B, group B, group B, group C, group C, group A and group C) (P <0.05). The dynamic compliance of lung in group B was the lowest (P <0.01, 5.75 ± 0.17ml / (kPa · kg) in group A and 3.68 ± 0.37ml / (kPa · Kg), C group 4.43 ± 0.50ml / (kPa · kg)]. The following three conclusions can be drawn: Intratracheal injection of pH = 1,2 ml / kg body weight of HCl induced acute lung injury model, the formation of a short time, low mortality, the model?