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目的研究并分析儿童心理卫生对儿童保健的重要性。方法本组研究的研究对象为我院儿科门诊所收治的4～8岁儿童,一共200例,对所有的研究对象进行心理测量与评估,并对一项以上测量结果高于正常分数的儿童进行个人咨询以及集体心理辅导等心理疏导,在指导和跟踪辅导3个月之后再次对儿童进行心理测量与评估。结果本组的200例研究对象中,39例儿童有一项以上的测量结果高于正常分数,占所有研究对象的19.5%,与相关的研究结果一致。上述儿童在经过心理疏导之后,6例儿童的心理状况恢复正常,剩余的33例儿童除了在强迫心理和抑郁心理等方面改善不明显之外,其他方面与治疗之前相比均差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论儿童的早期心理卫生极易被家长忽视,而不良的心理状态则将影响儿童的一生。所以,加强对儿童早期的心理卫生教育,对其今后的发展以及健全人格的养成均具有十分重要的积极意义,值得推广。
Objective To study and analyze the importance of child psychology in child health care. Methods The subjects studied in this study were children aged 4 to 8 years old in pediatric clinic of our hospital. A total of 200 cases were included in this study. Psychological measurement and evaluation were performed on all the subjects and more than one children whose measurement was higher than the normal score Personal counseling and psychological counseling, such as collective counseling, guidance and follow-up counseling 3 months after the children once again psychological measurement and evaluation. Results Of the 200 subjects in this study, 39 of the 39 children had higher than normal scores, accounting for 19.5% of all subjects, consistent with the findings of the study. After psychological counseling, the psychological status of the 6 children returned to normal. The remaining 33 children had no significant improvement except for the compulsive psychology and depression psychology, the other aspects were statistically different from before treatment (P <0.05). Conclusion Children’s early mental health can easily be overlooked by parents, while poor mental state will affect children’s life. Therefore, to strengthen the early childhood mental health education is of great significance for its future development and development of sound personality, which is worthy of promotion.