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电影《廖仲恺》有一个镜头:一九二二年秋天,孙中山上海寓邸,室内靠壁迭起的书箱,箱面正中镌着大字“四部备要”,右侧小字“中华书局”。《四部备要》哪年出版?这得查一查。新版《辞海》有这个词目,但没有交待出版年份,于是试查台湾近年出版的十卷本《中文大辞典》,这是出版者颇自夸耀的大部头工具书。在第二册中查到《四部备要》。真是百闻不如一见,原来它的释文是从老《辞海》照搬过去的,几乎一字不改。现在通常所见的老《辞海》都是一卷本,始印于一九四七年,其实幻版是两卷本,印行于一九三五年,其时《四部备要》问世未久,大约尚有续编第六集的打
In the autumn of 1922, Sun Yat-sen’s Shanghai Residence, a bookcase stacked on the wall in the middle of the box, was engraved with the Chinese characters “Four Reserves” and the small print on the right. Which year are the four major publications published? The new version of “Ci Hai” has the title, but did not account for the year of publication. Therefore, the ten-volume “Chinese Dictionary” published by Taiwan in recent years is a hugely-boasted reference book by the publisher. In the second volume found “four spare”. Really a hundred news, see it, the original interpretation of it is from the old “Cihai” copy of the past, almost unchanged. The old “Ci Hai” now commonly seen is a volume originally printed in 1947. In fact, the illusion version is a two-volume copyrighted version printed in 1935 when the “four major requirements” came out shortly , There are still about sequel to the sixth episode