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目的:讨论分析未婚先孕的女性流产的心理特点及PAC护理的疗效。方法:对2013年4月~2014年4月之间在本院进行人工流产术的270例女性患者进行临床分析,编号随机分成实验组和对照组,各135例。对照组给予常规方式进行术后护理,实验组在对照组的基础上使用PAC进行术后护理,对比两组患者的手术时间,阴道出血量等数据进行对比。结果:实验组手术时间、阴道出血等时间明显低于对照组(P<0.05),数据有统计学意义。两组在接受护理前心理状态差距不显著(P>0.05),数据无统计学意义。实验组接受PAC护理后心理焦虑的情绪较对照组低,且消化道综合症、人工流产综合症的发生率及术后感染率均低于对照组,差异明显(P<0.05),数据有统计学意义。结论:对未婚先孕的女性行人工流产术时对该患者进行PAC护理可以提升手术的安全性和术后恢复效果,减少人工流产综合症率,PAC护理值得在临床上广泛应用。
Objective: To discuss the psychological characteristics of female abortion and the curative effect of PAC nursing. Methods: A total of 270 female patients undergoing abortion in our hospital from April 2013 to April 2014 were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 135 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing care. The experimental group was treated with PAC on the basis of the control group, and the data of operative time and vaginal bleeding were compared between the two groups. Results: The operation time and vaginal bleeding in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). The data were statistically significant. There was no significant difference in mental status between the two groups before receiving nursing care (P> 0.05). The data did not reach statistical significance. The psychological anxiety in experimental group was lower than that in control group after PAC nursing, and the incidence of gastrointestinal syndrome and induced syndrome was lower than that of control group (P <0.05) Significance of learning. CONCLUSION: PAC nursing can improve the safety of operation and postoperative recovery effect and reduce the incidence of induced abortion syndrome in women who have unmarried pregnancies. It is worth widely used in clinical practice.