卵巢囊肿是妇科常见病。一般临床诊断并不困难,但盆、腹腔的其它肿块易误诊为卵巢囊肿。本文就我院1988年1月至1994年6月56例误诊卵巢囊肿进行回顾性分析,以便吸取教训,提高诊断正确率。1 临床资料 我院1988年1月至1994年6月术前诊断为卵巢囊肿行手术共368例,其中手术证实误诊56例,误诊率15.22％。56例患者,21～30岁32例(57.2％),31～40岁12例(21.4％),41～50岁6例(10.7％),51～60岁5例(8.9％),62岁1例(1.8％),平均31.6岁。患者盆、腹腔均可触及肿块 Ovarian cyst is a common gynecological disease. General clinical diagnosis is not difficult, but pelvic and other abdominal masses misdiagnosed as ovarian cysts. This article from January 1988 to June 1994 in our hospital 56 cases of misdiagnosed ovarian cysts for retrospective analysis in order to learn lessons to improve the diagnostic accuracy. 1 clinical data in our hospital from January 1988 to June 1994 preoperative diagnosis of ovarian cyst surgery a total of 368 cases, of which 56 cases were misdiagnosed by operation, the misdiagnosis rate was 15.22%. Sixty-six patients (57.2%) were 21-30 years old, 12 (31.4%) were 31-40 years old, 6 (10.7%) were 41-50 years old, 5 (8.9%) were 51-60 years old and 62 1 case (1.8%), an average of 31.6 years old. Patients with pelvic, abdominal palpable mass