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我在小学低年级数学应用题的教学中,采用多种方式,加强学生的逻辑思维训练,使学生的解题能力和空间想象力得到了较大提高。一、运用分析与综合的方法分析题意加强思维训练。从教学简单应用题开始,就注意培养学生分析、综合、抽象、概括的能办,为解答复合应用题打下基础。在教学例题时,教师引导学生从所求问题或条件出发,采用分析与综合的思维方法分析题意,进而达到解题目的。例如:
In the teaching of maths application in the lower grades of primary school, I use a variety of ways to strengthen students 'logical thinking training, so that students' problem solving ability and space imagination have been greatly improved. First, the use of analytical methods and comprehensive analysis of the problem to strengthen thinking training. Beginning with the simple teaching of teaching, students should pay attention to training students to analyze, synthesize, abstract, summarize the can do, to lay the foundation for the answer to the problem of compound. In teaching examples, teachers guide students from the problems or conditions they seek, using analysis and synthesis of thinking methods to analyze the problem, so as to achieve the purpose of solving problems. E.g: