外科和放射治疗食管癌,不论单独或联合应用。都有大约93%的病例失败。据报道,单独使用丝裂霉素、顺铂和长春花碱酰胺治疗食管癌,可获得一定疗效,博来霉素、5-Fu和氨甲喋呤效果则较差。作者曾联合应用氨甲喋呤、博来霉素和顺铂治疗10例晚期食管癌,5例获得缓解期为6个月的客观效应。 Surgical and radiotherapy for esophageal cancer, whether applied alone or in combination. About 93% of cases have failed. According to reports, the use of mitomycin C, cisplatin and vinblastine alone to treat esophageal cancer, can obtain a certain effect, and the effect of bleomycin, 5-Fu and methotrexate is poor. The authors used a combination of methotrexate, bleomycin, and cisplatin to treat 10 patients with advanced esophageal cancer, and 5 patients achieved an objective effect of 6 months of remission.