20世纪初,“别求新声于异邦”的鲁迅,在经过数年的上下求索后,于1907年接连写作、发表了《人之历史》、《科学史教篇》、《文化偏至论》、《摩罗诗力说》和《破恶声论》等五篇论文①,以“得先觉之诠解”的自信,以“破中国之萧条”②的至诚,发为雄声,绝响嗣后。这些早期论著是鲁迅留日时期思想的真切体现,在鲁迅全部著述中占有十分重要的地位,对于研究鲁迅最初的哲学、政治、文 At the beginning of the 20th century, Lu Xun, who had “never asked for a new voice in a foreign country,” published a series of books entitled “History of the People,” “History of Science,” “Culture,” after several years of searching. To “,” Mo Luo Shi Li Shu “and” Vandalism “and other five essays ①, with” self-aware interpretation of “self-confidence,” to break the depression of China " Sound, no sound later. These early works are the true manifestation of Lu Xun’s thoughts during his stay in Japan, and occupy a very important position in all the writings of Lu Xun. It is of great significance for the study of Lu Xun’s first philosophy, politics,