当前语言学界对“老、第、初”性质看法不一,有的把它们当成不成词语素看待,有的当成词看待,同一本教材前后矛盾。这种混乱,给词典的编撰、语言的教学带来极大的不便。划分词类是在区分了词和非词后才进行的工作,“初、第、老”定性为非词,在进行词的归类时就不用考虑它们了。 The current linguistic circles have different views on the “old, the first and the first” nature, some regard them as unimportant words, others as words, inconsistent with the same textbook. This confusion, to dictionary compilation, language teaching has brought great inconvenience. Divided into parts of the word is the distinction between the word and non-word after the work, “first, first, the old” qualitative non-word, in the classification of the word do not have to consider them.