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目的:探讨妊娠期高血压疾病与血清钙离子浓度之间的关系,为临床上诊断和预防妊娠期高血压疾病提供参考依据。方法:选取2011年4月～2012年4月期间在我院妇产科住院分娩的妊娠期高血压患者74例为研究对象,同时选取75例同期住院分娩的正常妊娠孕产妇作为对照组。测定正常妊娠孕产妇及不同类型妊娠期高血压患者的血清钙离子浓度,并对结果进行统计学处理。结果:正常妊娠组的血清钙离子浓度平均值为(2.28±0.11)mmoL/L,而妊娠期高血压疾病患者的血清钙离子浓度平均值为(1.96±0.15)mmoL/L。统计结果显示,妊娠期高血压疾病患者的血清钙离子水平显著低于正常妊娠组(P<0.05);妊娠期高血压疾病越严重,患者的血清钙离子浓度越低(P<0.05)。结论:妊娠期高血压疾病的发生发展与血清钙离子浓度有直接的关系,钙离子浓度越低,疾病越严重。通过测定妊娠期女性钙离子水平,可及早对妊娠期高血压疾病进行诊断和干预。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy and serum calcium concentration in order to provide a reference for the diagnosis and prevention of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy. Methods: From April 2011 to April 2012 in our hospital obstetrics and gynecology obstetric delivery of 74 cases of hypertensive patients with pregnancy as the research object, at the same time select 75 cases of normal pregnancy delivery in hospital delivery as a control group. Determination of normal pregnant women and different types of gestational hypertension serum calcium concentration, and the results were statistically analyzed. Results: The mean serum calcium concentration in normal pregnancy group was (2.28 ± 0.11) mmoL / L, while the average serum calcium level in patients with gestational hypertension was (1.96 ± 0.15) mmoL / L. The statistical results showed that serum calcium levels in patients with gestational hypertension were significantly lower than those in normal pregnancy (P <0.05). The more severe hypertensive disorders in pregnancy were, the lower the serum calcium concentration was (P <0.05). Conclusion: The occurrence and development of hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy is directly related to serum calcium concentration. The lower the calcium ion concentration, the more severe the disease. By measuring the levels of calcium in pregnant women, early diagnosis and intervention of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy can be carried out.