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目的 分析预见性护理干预方法应用在重症监护室进行鼻饲的患者中对其并发症和住院时间的影响?方法 选择2018年1月至2019年3月于我院重症监护室进行鼻饲的60例患者作为观察组，另外选择同期于我院重症监护室进行鼻饲的60例患者作为对照组，对两组患者分别予以预见性护理和常规护理，对不同护理的效果进行比较?结果 观察组患者经护理后的满意度为98.33%(59/60)，对照组为66.67%(40/60)，P<0.05;观察组并发症发生率为5.00%(3/60)，对照组为25.00%(15/60)，P<0.05;两“,”Objective To analyze the influence of predictive nursing interventions on patient complications and hospitalization time in patients with nasal feeding in respiratory intensive care unit. Methods A total of 60 patients who underwent nasal feeding from the intensive care unit of our hospital from January 2018 to March 2019 were selected as the observation group， 60 patients who underwent nasal feeding in the intensive care unit of our hospital as the control group were selected as the control group. The effects of different cares were compared with pre-existing care and routine care. Results After nursing， the satisfaction of patients in the observation group was 98.33% (59/60)， and that in the control group was 66.67% (40/60)， P<0.05. The incidence of complications was 5.00% (3/60) in the observation group and 25.00% (15/60) in the control group (P<0.05). The mild malnutrition rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group， the moderate and sevre malnutrition rate were lower than that in the control group (P0.05). After the intervention， the SGRQ scores of all patients were adjusted， compared with the control group， the respiratory symptoms， disease impact and activity limitation total score of the observation group were significantly lower after the intervention (P<0.05). The intensive care time and hospitalization time in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Nursing guidance for patients with nasal feeding in intensive care unit through predictive nursing scheme plays an obvious role in reducing the degree of malnutrition. It can not only shorten the time of severe illness， but also reduce the whole hospitalization time， effectively reduce the incidence of complications， comprehensively improve the quality of life and improve the satisfaction of patients.