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西方文化领域的荒岛小说在世界文坛上占有重要地位,是一类较为独特的文学成就,主要作品集中在英法美和新西兰等国家。荒岛小说的发展经历了滥觞到成熟的过程,逐渐在世界文学历史中显现出一个个性化的文本群体,对世界文学的发展产生着重要的影响。因此对西方荒岛小说的典型文本进行分析,能够对荒岛文学的研究加以丰富。
The desert island novels in the field of western culture occupy an important position in the world literary world. They are a kind of unique literary achievements. Their main works are concentrated in such countries as Britain, France, the United States and New Zealand. The development of desert island novels has gone through the process of beginning to mature, gradually showing a personalized text group in the history of world literature, and exerting an important influence on the development of world literature. Therefore, the analysis of the typical texts of the western desert island novels can enrich the study of desert island literature.