《弗朗西斯·麦康伯短促的幸福生活》是海明威最出色的短篇小说之一,它自发表以来一直为评论界津津乐道,争论的焦点为玛格丽特是否有意谋杀麦康伯,众批评者对小说人物持不同甚至相反的评价。本文从小说的叙事视角、叙述者的主要聚集对象、叙事声音、人物的心理表现、叙述者的态度五个方面分析意义模糊性的产生过程。 The Short Happy Life of Francis McCombe, one of Hemingway’s best short stories, has been remembered by commentators since its debut, with debates focused on whether Margaret intended to murder Macomber. Critics Different or even the opposite of the novel character evaluation. This article analyzes the process of the fuzziness of meaning from five aspects: the narrative perspective of the novel, the narrator’s main gathering objects, the narrative voice, the psychological performance of the characters and the narrator’s attitude.