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工业上的很多创新发明都是通过向大自然借灵感得来的。例如,冰虫能在湿滑的冰面上灵活奔驰,其身体结构必有玄机。北欧的一支设计团队根据冰虫的概念,设计了一种可以在冰面上跑步却不会滑跤的圆柱形钉鞋底。这种鞋底广受北欧地区的消费者喜爱,因为传统的防滑鞋底多是借助尖钉产生抓地力,在室外使用效果不错,却不宜踩进室内。而冰虫概念的鞋底踩进室内时,小圆柱钉会内缩,所以不会产生刮伤木质地板的困扰。鞋靴产业还有许多从大自然借灵感的类似案例。以英国知名的Clarks品牌为例,半个世纪以前,研发团队曾经从北极熊的脚掌找到很棒的创意。试想,在冰天雪地的北极圈,何以北极熊可在冰面灵活奔跑追扑海豹?研发人员除了测试活体熊掌之外,也向加拿大保育单位借用非活体熊掌作研究,结论是熊掌的肉垫厚度、硬
Many innovations in industry are made by borrowing inspiration from nature. Iceworms, for example, can flexibly maneuver on slippery ice and have a natural body structure. A Nordic design team, based on the Iceworm concept, designed a cylindrical spike soles that run on the ice without slipping. This soles are popular with consumers in the Nordic region, because the traditional non-slip soles are mostly generated by the spike grip, the effect is good in the outdoors, but not stepped on indoors. The ice worm concept when stepped on the soles of the interior, the small cylindrical nail will be retracted, so there will be no scratches wood floor problems. Footwear industry there are many similar cases of borrowing inspiration from nature. Take the well-known Clarks brand in the United Kingdom as an example. Half a century ago, the R & D team had found great ideas from the bears of polar bears. Just think, in the ice-cold Arctic, why polar bears can run on the ice flexibly chase seals? R & D personnel in addition to testing live bear’s paw, but also to Canadian conservation units to borrow non-living bear’s hand study, the conclusion is paw pads Thickness, hard