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患者女,29岁,1992年12月20日因患急性乳腺炎来院就诊。青霉素皮试阳性,给予10%葡萄糖500ml加红霉素0.9克静滴,用药15分钟,患者颜面部及躯干皮肤出现皮疹,自觉灼热、痛痒、胸闷气短、四肢厥冷、呼吸困难、面色苍白,血压9/5kPa。诊断:过敏性休克。处理:立即停药,吸氧,皮下注射0.1%肾上腺素1mg,地塞米松20mg 静推,肌注异丙嗪25mg,同时给
Female patient, 29 years old, December 20, 1992 hospitalized with acute mastitis. Penicillin skin test positive, given 10% glucose 500ml plus erythromycin 0.9 grams of intravenous infusion, medication for 15 minutes, the patient facial and trunk skin rash, consciously burning, itching, chest tightness, shortness of breath, extremities Jueleng, dyspnea, pale, Blood pressure 9 / 5kPa. Diagnosis: Anaphylactic shock. Treatment: Immediate withdrawal, oxygen, subcutaneous injection of 0.1% epinephrine 1mg, dexamethasone 20mg static push, intramuscular injection of promethazine 25mg, while giving